聚结分离协同臭氧氧化处理含油循环水的工艺研究 - 202605 - 肥料与健康
聚结分离协同臭氧氧化处理含油循环水的工艺研究
Process Study on Coalescence Separation Combined with Ozone Oxidation for the Treatment of Oily Circulating Water
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-7047.2026.05.010
摘要:

为解决溶剂萃取法湿法磷酸净化装置循环水中夹带的少量萃取剂对设备的腐蚀问题,开展了聚结分离-臭氧氧化技术处理循环水中非溶解性油和溶解性有机物的试验,考察了聚结分离器对不同含油量循环水的除油效果,以及反应温度和反应时间对臭氧氧化效果的影响。结果表明:水中分油型聚结分离器的脱油率>99.90%,对溶解性有机物的脱除效果不明显;油中分水型聚结分离器的脱水率>99%;在试验条件下,当反应温度为80 ℃、反应时间为10 h时,臭氧氧化对溶解性有机物的脱除率可达到90.13%。根据试验结果,提出了包括粗澄清、聚结分离、臭氧氧化等3个工序的循环水除油工艺流程,以避免萃取剂对设备的腐蚀。

关键词:
Abstract:

In order to solve the corrosion problem of equipment caused by a small amount of extractant entrained in the circulating water of a solvent extraction wet-process phosphoric acid purification unit, an experiment is conducted using coalescence separation combined with ozone oxidation technology for the treatment of non-dissolved oil and dissolved organics in circulating water. The oil removal rate of the coalescence separator for circulating water with different oil contents is investigated, and the effects of reaction temperature and reaction time on ozone oxidation performance are examined. The results show that the oil removal rate of the water-deoiling coalescence separator exceeds 99.90%, while its removal rate for dissolved organics is limited and the water removal rate of the oil-dewatering coalescence separator exceeds 99%. Under the experimental conditions, when the reaction temperature is 80 ℃ and the reaction time is 10 h, the removal rate of dissolved organics by ozone oxidation reaches 90.13%. Based on the experimental results, a circulating water oil removal process is proposed, which consists of three stages: rough clarification, coalescence separation, and ozone oxidation, to avoid corrosion of equipment by the extractant.

Keyword:
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